Sulfonated vinyl aromatic homopolymers and copolymers as dental plaque barriers
AssigneeJohnson & Johnson Products, Inc.
InventorsRobert J. Gander, Tibor Sipos, Carl J. Buck
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Abstract
Compositions and methods for preventing the attachment of dental plaque to the surfaces of the teeth of mammals comprise certain sulfonated vinylaromatic homopolymers and copolymers and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle, and the periodic application thereof to teeth.
Claims7
An oral hygiene composition comprising an effective amount for preventing deposition of dental plaque on teeth of a sulfonated vinylaromatic polymer of at least 50% by weight of at least one repeating unit selected from the group consisting of structure (A), ##STR13## and from 0 to 50% by weight of a repeating unit selected from the group consisting of structure (D), ##STR14## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched lower alkyl of up to 5 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-20 carbon atoms, fluorine, chlorine, and bromine;
- R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and methyl;
- R.sub.4 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1-18 carbon atoms;
- and R.sub.5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, chlorine, bromine, and phenyl, q, which is the average number of sulfonate groups per aromatic groups, has a value in the range of from about 0.3 to about 2.6, p is either zero or a number equal to the value of q, M is selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, aluminum, hydrogen and the ammonium salt derived from ammonia or a pharmaceutically-acceptable organic amine, said polymer having an average molecular weight in the range of about 500 to about 2,000,000 in a pharmaceutically-acceptable oral hygiene vehicle compatible with said polymer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.