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US 4,374,875 AGranted
Water-borne thermoplastic polyhydroxyether compositions
AssigneeUnion Carbide Corporation
InventorYou-Ling Fan
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Water-borne thermoplastic polyhydroxyether resins are prepared by grafting carboxyl-containing vinyl monomers onto phenoxy resins with a free radical initiator and then converting the graft copolymer to an ionomer suitable for use as protective coatings for metals.
Claims4
Method of protecting metallic substrates which comprises depositing a colloidal dispersion of a thermoplastic polyhydroxyether on said substrates followed by baking at elevated temperatures until a clear, continuous, tough film adheres to said substrates, said colloidal dispersion being prepared by:
- (1) grafting onto normally solid thermoplastic polyhydroxyether one or more ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon monomers having 3 to about 8 carbons at least one of said monomers containing sufficient carboxyl, --COOH, groups to provide from about 1 carboxyl group per 10 monomeric units of thermoplastic polyhydroxyether to about 10 carboxy groups per each monomeric unit of polyhydroxyether;
- and
- (2) blending said grafted thermoplastic polyhydroxyether in a high turbulence field with:
- (a) water,
- (b) a water-miscible base, and
- (c) a water-miscible organic solvent in which said thermoplastic polyhydroxyether is soluble until an ionomer of the grafted thermoplastic polyhydroxyether is obtained as colloidal dispersion, said thermoplastic polyhydroxyether having the general formula:
- --D-O-E-O--.sub.n
- wherein D is the radical residuum of a dihydric phenol, E is an hydroxyl containing radical residuum of an epoxide and n represents the degree of polymerization and is at least 30.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.