Abrasive material
AssigneeSIA, Schweizer Schmirgel- u. Schlief-Industrie AG
InventorsDiethelm Bitzer, Jost Kramis, Jakob Ackermann
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AssigneeSIA, Schweizer Schmirgel- u. Schlief-Industrie AG
InventorsDiethelm Bitzer, Jost Kramis, Jakob Ackermann
Estimating the term…
An abrasive compound in which individual abrasive grains of various types are joined in a preliminary step into the formation of so-called agglomerated abrasive grains, each of which may contain a number of individual grains. The particular feature of the invention is that the abrasive compound which is to be applied to a suitable surface to constitute an abrasive or grinding tool consists of a mixture of agglomerated abrasive grains of substantially different types. The differences in the agglomerated abrasive grain refer principally to the abrasive power and strength and the ability to sustain abrading forces, i.e., they are related to the endurance of the agglomerated grains under conditions of use. The substantially different strengths or properties of the agglomerated abrasive grains may derive from different types of binder used to create them from the individual grains, different methods of hardening or drying, different quantities of binder, or different constituent individual grains. The mixture of agglomerated abrasive grains of substantially different strength may be used with a component of non-agglomerated grains as well as with a reinforcing additive of short, chopped carbon or graphite fibers. Various embodiments are presented.
In an abrasive carrier containing abrasive grains, at least a substantial portion of which comprises individual agglomerate abrasive grains each comprising a plurality of single abrasive grains bound together by a first binder, said grains being bound to a carrier or formed into an abrasive element by means of a second binder, the improvement by which a uniform cutting depth, a uniform rate of wear and a long lifetime of practical use are achieved, wherein said agglomerate abrasive grains comprise a plurality of substantially different groups of agglomerate abrasive grains, each of which groups exhibit substantially different structural strength qualities, and therefore different abrasive power and ability to sustain abrading forces, from the other group or groups, the grains of all said groups being mixed together prior to application to said carrier or formation into said element.
A method for producing an abrasive, comprising:
A method in accordance with claim 12 or claim 14 wherein at least one of said groups of agglomerate grains are formed with the addition to said mixture of single abrasive grains and binding resin, of at least one additive selected from the group consisting of silicon release agents and powdered, glassy carbon, in an amount of up to 80%, based on the total weight of said binding resin and said additives.
A method for producing an abrasive, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.