Sulfonated aromatic formaldehyde condensation polymers as dental plaque barriers
AssigneeJohnson & Johnson Products, Inc.
InventorsTibor Sipos, Robert J. Gander, Carl J. Buck
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Abstract
Compositions and methods for preventing the attachment of dental plaque to the surfaces of the teeth of mammals comprise certain sulfonated aromatic formaldehyde condensation polymers and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle, and the periodic application thereof to teeth.
Claims8
An oral hygiene composition comprising an effective amount for preventing deposition of dental plaque on teeth of a sulfonated condensation polymer of formaldehyde with an aromatic compound, said polymer having repeating units selected from the group consisting of structure (A), ##STR14## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched alkyl of up to 20 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-20 carbon atoms, fluorine, chlorine, and bromine, provided, however, that in structure (B) R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 cannot both be hydrogen;
- R.sub.3 is hydrogen or an alkoxy group of up to 20 carbon atoms;
- X is a linkage selected from the group consisting of a direct covalent bond between the aromatic rings, a lower alkylene of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a lower alkylidene having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, oxygen, sulfur, and O(CH.sub.2).sub.n O, where n is an integer from 2 to 20;
- p is from about 0.4 to about 1.2, the sum of q and r is between about 0.8 and about 2.4 and M is selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, aluminum, hydrogen, ammonium and substituted ammonium ions derived from pharmaceutically acceptable organic amines, said polymer having a molecular weight in the range of from about 500 to about 10,000, in a pharmaceutically acceptable oral hygiene vehicle compatible with said polymer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.