Fabrication method of single-mode optical fiber preforms
AssigneeNippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corporation
InventorsMasao Kawachi, Satoru Tomaru, Takao Edahiro, Shoichi Suto
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AssigneeNippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corporation
InventorsMasao Kawachi, Satoru Tomaru, Takao Edahiro, Shoichi Suto
Estimating the term…
A method of fabricating a single-mode optical fiber preform wherein a core torch produces fine glass particles eccentrically with respect to the center area of a flame stream, the core torch being so arranged as to blow the flame stream at an angle inclined to a seed rod. The porous glass body forming the core is grown on one end of the rod and in the direction of the axis of the rod. A cladding layer is formed on the periphery of the porous glass core body by at least one torch for forming the cladding. The obtained porous glass body is heated and vitrified into a transparent glass body, which is sealed in a silica tube for jacketting to form a single-mode optical fiber preform. At least one exhaust port is disposed within a distance of 1 mm to 50 mm from the periphery of the porous glass body and in the vicinity of the growing surface of the glass body to exhaust residual glass fine particles and undesired gases. A porous glass body having a diameter of 20 mm or less is easily formed. Single-mode optical fiber having a cladding-to-core-diameter ratio of 3 or more is fabricated by the VAD method. Accordingly, a long-length and low-loss single-mode optical fiber is mass-produced.
A method of fabricating a single-mode optical fiber preform from a seed rod having a longitudinal axis, comprising the steps of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.