Quarternary ammonium sulfate or sulfonate charge control agents for electrophotographic developers compatible with viton fuser
AssigneeXerox Corporation
InventorChin H. Lu
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeXerox Corporation
InventorChin H. Lu
Estimating the term…
This invention is directed to a dry electrostatic toner composition containing a resin, a colorant or pigment, and an organic sulfate or sulfonate charge control additive of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an alkyl radical containing from about 12 carbon atoms to about 22 carbon atoms, and preferably from about 14 carbon atoms to 18 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently selected from alkyl groups containing from about 1 carbon atom to about 5 carbon atoms, R.sub.4 is an alkylene group containing from about 1 carbon atom to about 5 carbon atoms, R.sub.5 is a tolyl group or an alkyl group containing from about 1 carbon atom to about 3 carbon atoms and n is the number 3 or 4. Such toners, especially when combined with carrier materials, are useful for causing the development of images in an electrophotographic system.
A dry electrostatic toner composition comprised of toner particles containing resin particles and pigment particles, and from about 0.1 to about 10 percent based on the weight of the toner particles of an organic sulfate or sulfonate composition of the following formula:
A method of imaging comprising forming a negative electrostatic latent image on a photoreceptor surface, contacting the resulting image with a developer composition comprised of positively charged toner particles and carrier particles, the toner particles being comprised of resin particles, pigment particles, and from about 0.1 to about 10 weight percent based on the weight of the toner particles of an organic sulfate or sulfonate composition of the following formula:
A dry electrostatic developer composition comprised of toner particles and carrier particles, the toner particles being comprised of resin particles, and pigment particles, said developer composition further including from about 0.1 to about 10 percent based on the weight of the toner particles of an organic sulfate or sulfonate composition of the following formula:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.