Sequestering agents and compositions produced therefrom
AssigneeEastman Kodak Company
InventorCharles H. Coney
Life of this patent
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AssigneeEastman Kodak Company
InventorCharles H. Coney
Estimating the term…
Disclosed are compositions comprising an aqueous dispersion of a finely divided organic substance and a sequestering agent. The sequestering agent is a linear, water-dissipatable polymer having an inherent viscosity of at least about 0.1 and comprising the reaction products of the following components or ester forming or esteramide forming derivatives thereof; (a) at least one dicarboxylic acid; (b) at least one difunctional sulfomonomer containing at least one metal sulfonate group attached to an aromatic nucleus wherein the functional groups are hydroxy, carboxyl or amino; and (c) a glycol or a mixture of a glycol and diamine having two --NRH groups, the glycol containing two --CH.sub.2 --OH groups of which from at least 0.1 mole percent based on the total mole percent of hydroxy or hydroxy and amino equivalents, is a poly(ethylene glycol) having the structural formula: H--(--OCH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --)--.sub.n OH n being an integer of between 2 and about 500, with the proviso that the mole percent of said poly(ethylene glycol) within said range is inversely proportional to the quantity of n within said range. The reaction components may also include one or more difunctional reactants selected from a hydroxycarboxylic acid having one --CR.sub.2 --OH, an aminocarboxylic acid having one --NRH group, an amino-alcohol having one --CR.sub.2 OH group and one --NRH or mixtures thereof, wherein each R is an H atom or an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Composition comprising an aqueous dissipation of a linear, water-dissipatable polymer having carbonyloxy linking groups in the linear molecular structure wherein up to 80% of the linking groups may be carbonylamido linking groups, the polymer having an inherent viscosity of at least about 0.1 measured in a 60/40 parts by weight solution of phenol/tetrachloroethane 25.degree. C. and at a concentration of about 0.25 gram of polymer in 100 ml. of the solvent, the polymer containing substantially equimolar proportions of acid equivalents (100 mole percent), the polymer comprising the reaction products of (a), (b), (c) and (d) from the following components or ester forming or esteramide forming derivatives thereof;
Composition comprising an aqueous dissipation of a linear, water-dissipatable polymer having carbonyloxy linking groups in the linear molecular structure wherein up to 80% of the linking groups may be carbonylamido linking groups, the polymer having an inherent viscosity of at least about 0.1 measured in a 60/40 parts by weight solution of phenol/tetrachloroethane 25.degree. C. and at a concentration of about 0.25 gram of polymer in 100 ml. of the solvent, the polymer containing substantially equimolar proportions of acid equivalents (100 mole percent), the polymer comprising the reaction products of (a), (b), (c) and (d) from the following components or ester forming or esteramide forming derivatives thereof;
Composition comprising an aqueous dissipation of a linear, water-dissipatable polymer having carbonyloxy linking groups in the linear molecular structure wherein up to 80% of the linking groups may be carbonylamido linking groups, the polymer having an inherent viscosity of at least about 0.1 measured in a 60/40 parts by weight solution of phenol/tetrachloroethane 25.degree. C. and at a concentration of about 0.25 gram of polymer in 100 ml. of the solvent, the polymer containing substantially equimolar proportions of acid equivalents (100 mole percent), the polymer comprising the reaction products of (a), (b), (c) and (d) from the following components or ester forming or esteramide forming derivatives thereof;
The method of sequestering a deformable organic substance in water, said substance being insoluble and nonmiscible in water, which comprises mixing with shearing agitation a liquid or semi-solid organic substance with an aqueous solution of a polyester or polyesteramide having an inherent viscosity of at least 0.1 and having the following component:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.