Preparation of polyalkylene polyamines
AssigneeTexaco Inc.
InventorThomas T. McConnell
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Abstract
An improved process for selectively preparing a predominantly noncyclic polyalkylene polyamine compound is disclosed wherein an alkyleneamine compound is contacted with an alkanolamine compound in the presence of a phosphorus-containing cation exchange resin at a temperature of from about 250.degree. C. to about 400.degree. C. under a pressure sufficient to maintain the mixture essentially in liquid phase and the polyalkylene polyamine is then recovered from the resultant reaction mixture. In a preferred embodiment ethylenediamine is contacted with monoethanolamine to produce a predominantly linear polyethylene polyamine product with very low yields of heterocyclic amine materials. The desired polyethylene polyamines produced can be directly recovered from the reaction products by known purification procedures.
Claims8
An improved process for selectively preparing a predominantly noncyclic polyalkylene polyamine compound comprising the steps of:
- contacting an alkyleneamine compound having two primary amino groups with an alkanolamine compound having a primary amino group and a primary or secondary hydroxy group in the presence of a cation exchange resin containing active phosphorus sites acting as a catalyst at temperatures of from about 250.degree. C. to about 400.degree. C. under a pressure sufficient to maintain the mixture essentially in liquid phase;
- and
- recovering said polyalkylene polyamine compound from the resultant reaction mixture.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.