Bag-type filter apparatus with air diffuser having extended bag support
OwnerAllen S. Johnson, Jr.inventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A bag-type filter apparatus, whose gas-permeable tubular filter bags are cleaned by a periodic reverse purge flow of air directed into one end of the filter bag, has a combination filter bag support and air diffuser for each filter bag and which is characterized in that the support holds the filter bag in an open tubular configuration throughout the length of the filter bag, but the air diffuser is of shorter length than the filter bag to more effectively clean the filter bag.
Claims26
In a filter apparatus of the type wherein a particulate-laden gas is directed through a tubular filter bag for filtering and retaining the particulate material on the exterior of the filter bag, and wherein the filter bag is cleaned by a periodic reverse purge flow of air directed into one end of the filter bag, the combination therewith of means positioned within said filter bag and serving for supporting and holding the filter bag in an open tubular configuration and for also diffusing and distributing air throughout the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into the filter bag so as to thereby more effectively clean the filter bag while also reducing excessive flexing of the filter bag and abrasive wear thereof, said means comprising an elongate tube means extending longitudinally within said filter bag and including substantially axially aligned first and second elongate tube sections, each tube section having a series of spaced peripheral portions extending generally outwardly beyond other portions of the respective tube section and serving for engaging the adjacent portion of the filter bag and holding the same in a generally open tubular configuration substantially out of contact with said other portions of each tube section, said other portions of the first tube section having perforations therein located for diffusing and distributing air along the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into said first tube section at its end remote from said second tube section, and said other portions of said second tube section being open to the flow of air therethrough between adjacent peripheral portions thereof so that the second tube section serves only to hold the adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag in generally open tubular configuration without effecting any significant diffusion or distribution of the air during the periodic reverse purge.
In a filter apparatus of the type wherein a particulate-laden gas is directed through a tubular filter bag for filtering and retaining the particulate material on the exterior of the filter bag, and wherein the filter bag is cleaned by a periodic reverse purge of air directed into one end of the filter bag, the combination therewith of means positioned within said filter bag and serving for supporting and holding the filter bag in an open tubular configuration and for also diffusing and distributing air throughout the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into the filter bag so as to thereby more effectively clean the filter bag while also reducing excessive flexing of the filter bag and abrasive wear thereof, said means comprising an elongate tube means extending longitudinally within said filter bag and including a pair of substantially axially aligned tube sections, each tube section having a series of longitudinally extending outwardly projecting fins integrally formed therewith at spaced locations about the periphery of the respective tube section and serving for engaging the adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag and holding the same in a generally open tubular configuration substantially out of contact with those inwardly positioned portions of the respective tube section located between said fins, said inwardly positioned portions of one of said tube sections having perforations therein located for diffusing and distributing air along the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge of air is directed into said one of said tube sections adjacent said one end of the filter bag, said one tube section being of substantially greater length than the other of said tube sections, and said inwardly positioned other portions of said other tube section being open to the flow of air therethrough between said outwardly projecting fins so that said other tube section serves only to hold the adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag in a generally open tubular configuration without effecting any significant air diffusion or distribution of the air during the periodic reverse purge.
In a filter apparatus of the type wherein a particulate-laden gas is directed through a tubular filter bag for filtering and retaining the particulate material on the exterior of the filter bag, and wherein the filter bag is cleaned by a periodic reverse purge flow of air directed into one end of the filter bag, the combination therewith of means positioned within said filter bag and serving for supporting and holding the filter bag in an open tubular configuration and for also diffusing and distributing air throughout the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into the filter bag so as to thereby more effectively clean the filter bag while also reducing excessive flexing of the filter bag and abrasive wear thereof, said means comprising an elongate longitudinally corrugated tube means having a series of longitudinally extending peaks at spaced locations about the periphery of the tube means, said tube means including a pair of substantially axially aligned tube sections, one of said tube sections constituting a major portion of the length of said tube means, both tube sections having longitudinally extending troughs located inwardly of and between said peaks, said series of longitudinally extending peaks serving for engaging the surrounding filter bag and holding the same in an open generally tubular configuration substantially out of contact with the troughs of said tube sections, said troughs of said one tube section having perforations therein located for diffusing and distributing air along the adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into said one tube section of said tube means, and said troughs of the other of said tube sections being of open construction between said peaks so that said other tube section serves only to hold the adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag in the generally open tubular configuration without effecting any significant air diffusion or distribution of the air during the periodic reverse purge.
A combination support and air diffuser adapted to be positioned within a tubular filter bag of a filter apparatus of the type in which a particulate-laden gas is directed through the tubular filter bag for filtering and retaining the particulate material on the exterior of the filter bag, and wherein the filter bag is adapted to be cleaned by a periodic reverse purge flow of air directed into one end of the filter bag, said support and air diffuser being adapted to support and hold the filter bag in an open tubular configuration and to diffuse and distribute air throughout the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into the filter bag so as to thereby more effectively clean the filter bag while also being adapted to reduce excessive flexing of the filter bag and abrasive wear thereof, said combination support and air diffuser comprising
- an elongate tube adapted to extend longitudinally within the filter bag and including substantially axially aligned first and second elongate tube sections, each tube section having a series of spaced peripheral portions extending generally outwardly beyond other portions of the respective tube section and adapted to serve for engaging an adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag and holding the same in a generally open tubular configuration substantially out of contact with said other portions of each tube section, said other portions of said first tube section having perforations therein adapted to diffuse and distribute air along the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into said first tube section at its end remote from said second tube section, and said other portions of said second tube section being open to the flow of air therethrough between adjacent peripheral portions thereof so that the second tube section is adapted to serve only to hold the adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag in generally open tubular configuration without effecting any significant diffusion or distribution of the air during a periodic reverse purge.
A combination support and air diffuser adapted to be positioned within a tubular filter bag of a filter apparatus of the type in which a particulate-laden gas is directed through the tubular filter bag for filtering and retaining the particulate material on the exterior of the filter bag, and wherein the filter bag is adapted to be cleaned by a periodic reverse purge flow of air directed into one end of the filter bag, said support and air diffuser being adapted to support and hold the filter bag in an open tubular configuration and to diffuse and distribute air throughout the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into the filter bag so as to thereby more effectively clean the filter bag while also being adapted to reduce excessive flexing of the filter bag and abrasive wear thereof, said combination support and air diffuser comprising an elongate tube adapted to extend longitudinally within the filter bag and including a pair of substantially axially aligned tube sections, each tube section having a series of longitudinally extending outwardly projecting fins integrally formed therewith at spaced locations about the periphery of the respective tube section and adapted to serve for engaging an adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag and holding the same in a generally open tubular configuration substantially out of contact with those inwardly positioned portions of the respective tube section located between said fins, said inwardly positioned portions of one of said tube sections having perforations therein located and adapted for diffusing and distributing air along the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into said one of said tube sections adjacent said one end of the filter bag, said one tube section being of substantially greater length than the other of said tube sections, and said inwardly positioned other portions of said other tube section being open to the flow of air therethrough between said outwardly projecting fins so that said other tube section is adapted to serve only to hold the adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag in a generally open tubular configuration without effecting any significant air diffusion or distribution of the air during the periodic reverse purge.
A combination support and air diffuser adapted to be positioned within a tubular filter bag of a filter apparatus of the type in which a particulate-laden gas is directed through the tubular filter bag for filtering and retaining the particulate material on the exterior of the filter bag, and wherein the filter bag is adapted to be cleaned by a periodic reverse purge flow of air directed into one end of the filter bag, said support and air diffuser being adapted to support and hold the filter bag in an open tubular configuration and to diffuse and distribute air throughout the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge flow of air is directed into the filter bag so as to thereby more effectively clean the filter bag while also being adapted to reduce excessive flexing of the filter bag and abrasive wear thereof, said combination support and air diffuser comprising an elongate longitudinally corrugated tube having a series of longitudinally extending peaks at spaced locations about the periphery of the tube, said tube including a pair of tube sections, one of said tube sections constituting a major portion of the length of said tube, both tube sections having longitudinally extending troughs located inwardly of and between said peaks, said series of longitudinally extending peaks being adapted to engage a surrounding filter bag and to hold the same in an open generally tubular configuration substantially out of contact with the troughs of said tube sections, said troughs of said one tube section having perforations therein adapted for diffusing and distributing air along the adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag when a periodic reverse purge of air is directed into said one tube section of said tube, and said troughs of the other of said tube sections being of open construction between said peaks so that said other tube section is adapted to serve only to hold the adjacent surrounding portion of the filter bag in the generally open tubular configuration without effecting any significant air diffusion or distribution of the air during the periodic reverse purge.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.