Poly(methyl methacrylate) polycarbonate block copolymers
AssigneeGeneral Motors Corporation
InventorZachariah G. Gardlund
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Poly(methyl methacrylate) is modified to have improved impact resistance by forming an ABA-type block copolymer where the A segments are poly(methyl methacrylate) and the B segment is polycarbonate. The ABA block copolymer is moldable, transparent and has a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 15,000 to 100,000.
Claims5
An impact resistant, moldable, transparent, thermoplastic block copolymer of the ABA type wherein the A segments are poly(methyl methacrylate) having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 500 to 35,000 and the B segment is polycarbonate having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 500 to 30,000 said block copolymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 15,000 to 100,000.
A transparent, colorless, thermoplastic block copolymer of the ABA type having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 15,000 to 100,000 which is the reaction product of linear A segments of poly(methyl methacrylate) having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 500 to 35,000 and a chloroformate group at one end, and linear B segments of polycarbonate terminated at both ends with a functional hydroxyl group, said B segments having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 500 to 30,000.
A transparent, impact resistant, injection moldable block copolymer of the ABA-type where the A segments are poly(methyl methacrylate) and the B segment is polycarbonate, said block copolymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of less than about 100,000 and an elongation at yield greater than 5% as determined by ASTM D882-75B.
A transparent moldable impact resistant block copolymer of the ABA-type wherein the B block is polycarbonate having a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to 30,000 and wherein the A blocks are poly(methyl methacrylate) segments of substantially similar chain length, said segments having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 500 to 35,000, the block copolymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 15,000 to 100,000.
A transparent, method of making impact resistant, colorless, transparent, thermoplastic polymers comprising reacting linear polycarbonate terminated at both ends with hydroxy groups having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 500 to 30,000 with an amount of linear poly (methyl methacrylate) having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 500 to 35,000 and a functional chloroformate group at one end sufficient to combine with said hydroxyl groups to thereby yield an ABA type block copolymer having a number average molecular weight (Mn) in the range of from about 15,000 to 100,000 where the A segments are poly(methyl methacrylate) and the B segments are polycarbonate.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.