Back to results
US 4,309,524 AGranted
Anaerobic adhesives compositions
AssigneeGulf Oil Corporation
InventorsThomas F. Huemmer, Pallavoor R. Lakshmanan
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Improved anaerobic adhesives are provided which contain two monomer types. The first is a polyacrylate terminated ester of 3,4,3',4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid. The second is an acrylate terminated urethane prepolymer that is prepared in part from abietyl alcohol.
Claims15
In an anaerobic adhesive composition which contains a plurality of polymerizable unsaturated monomers and a free radical generating polymerization initiator and which will cure at ambient temperature in the absence of oxygen, but will not cure at ambient temperature in the presence of air;
- the improvement which consists essentially of employing as the principal polymerizable monomers a mixture of:
- (a) a polyacrylate terminated ester of 3,4,3',4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid (BTA), and
- (b) an acrylate terminated urethane prepolymer;
- the weight ratio of component (a) to component (b) being from about 1/4 to about 4/1;
- said component (a) having the formula:
- ##STR10## where R.sub.a is an alkyl group containing up to about 18 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy ether moiety having the structure:
- ##STR11## where R.sub.c is an alkyl group containing up to about 18 carbon atoms, R.sub.d is hydrogen or a methyl group, and n is zero or a small integer, and R.sub.b has the structure:
- ##STR12## where R.sub.e is hydrogen or a methyl group and n' is a small integer, said component (b) having the formula:
- ##STR13## where the phenanthrene ring contains up to 3 double bonds, R.sub.1 is an alkylene or arylene divalent radical, and R.sub.2 is a divalent alkylene radical, or a divalent radical having the structure:
- ##STR14## or a divalent radical having the structure:
- ##STR15## R.sub.3 is a hydrogen or a methyl group and R.sub.5 is an alkyl group.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.