Hydrocarbyl esters of N-cyclopropyl-N-hydrocarbylcarbamic acids as coupling agents for conjugated diene polymerizations
AssigneePhillips Petroleum Company
InventorKishore Udipi
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Abstract
Hydrocarbyl esters of N-cyclopropyl-N-hydrocarbylcarbamic acids, such as ethyl N-benzyl-N-cyclopropylcarbamate, are effective coupling agents for conjugated diene polymerization systems employing an alkali metal-based initiator.
Claims9
A process of treating a living alkali metal terminated conjugated diene polymer, wherein said conjugated diene polymer is a homopolymer or copolymer of a conjugated diene or of a conjugated diene with a comonomer containing a vinylidene group, which comprises contacting said living alkali metal-terminated conjugated diene polymer with an effective coupling amount of a hydrocarbyl ester of N-cyclopropyl-N-hydrocarbylcarbamic acid, thereby resulting in a coupled conjugated diene polymer of increased molecular weight.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.