Promotion of cracking catalyst octane yield performance
AssigneeMobil Oil Corporation
InventorsEdward J. Rosinski, Albert B. Schwartz
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A process is provided for increasing gasoline octane number and/or total gasoline yield in catalytic cracking units by the addition of a very small amount of finely divided shape selective additive promoter, which additive promoter is not intimately combined with a substantial amount of another solid prior to contact with the cracking catalyst. The additive promoter, in one embodiment, is a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite having a silica to alumina mole ratio greater than about 12 and a constraint index within the approximate range of 1 to 12.
Claims25
In an improved process for increasing gasoline octane number in catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon chargestock in the presence of a cracking catalyst comprising an active component and a matrix and under cracking conditions, the improvement which comprises addition to said catalyst of a shape selective additive promoter characterized by a particle size of less than 5 microns, a silica to alumina mole ratio greater than about 12 and a constraint index within the approximate range of 1 to 12, said additive promoter not being intimately combined with a substantial amount of other solid prior to contact thereof with said cracking catalyst and wherein the weight ratio of said additive promoter to the said cracking catalyst is in the range between about 1:10000 and about 1:100.
In an improved process for increasing gasoline octane number in catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon chargestock in the presence of a cracking catalyst comprising an active component and a matrix and under cracking conditions, the improvement which comprises addition to said catalyst of a shape selective additive promoter, characterized by a particle size of less than 5 microns made up of crystals in which atoms constituting at least those of silicon or germanium are tetrahydrally coordinated to oxygen atoms to provide structures of definite configuration having an X-ray diffraction pattern substantially as shown in Table 1, said additive promoter not being intimately combined with a substantial amount of other solid prior to contact thereof with said cracking catalyst and wherein the concentration of said additive promoter is between about 0.01 and about 1.0 weight percent based on the total quantity of cracking catalyst.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.