Preparation of propylene glycol from propylene
AssigneeGulf Research & Development Company
InventorsChing-Yong Wu, Thaddeus P. Kobylinski, John E. Bozik
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Abstract
Propylene is converted to propylene glycol at high selectivity in a process in which ethylbenzene hydroperoxide and water are reacted with propylene in the presence of osmium tetroxide catalyst and a base at a pH of about 14.
Claims8
A method of preparing propylene glycol in a homogeneous, single-phase reaction which comprises contacting ethylbenzene hydroperoxide with an excess of propylene at a pressure of between about 5 and about 150 psig. in a solution comprising between about 2.5 and about 50 weight percent ethylbenzene, between about one and about 20 weight percent ethylbenzene hydroperoxide and between about 30 and about 98 weight percent of an organic polar solvent in the presence of a sufficient amount of a tetraalkylammonium hydroxide in which the alkyl group has from one to about five carbon atoms to give a pH of about 14 and a catalytic amount of osmium tetroxide at a moderate temperature.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.