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US 4,308,151 AGranted
Detergent-compatible fabric softening and antistatic compositions
AssigneeThe Procter & Gamble Company
InventorCushman M. Cambre
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Detergent-compatible antistatic compositions are described containing a combination of cationic antistatic agents and hydrogenated triglycerides as discrete particles. Preferred compositions also include certain smectite clay materials to permit the simultaneous attainment of fabric softening, static-reduction and cleansing effects of fabrics washed therein.
Claims24
A particulate detergent additive product adapted to prevent static buildup on textiles when applied thereto from a detergent wash liquor, said particulate product being an intimate mixture of:
- (a) from about 5% to about 95% by weight of the particles of quaternary ammonium compounds of formula [R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4 N].sup.+ Y.sup.-, wherein at least one of R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is an organic radical containing a group selected from a C.sub.16 -C.sub.22 aliphatic radical, or an alkyl phenyl or alkyl benzyl radical having 10 to 16 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, the remaining group or groups being selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl, and cyclic structures in which the nitrogen atom forms part of the ring, Y consituting an anionic radical selected from the group consisting of hydroxide, halide, acetate, sulphate, methylsulfate ions and phosphate ions, and
- (b) from about 5% to about 95% by weight of the particles of a dispersion inhibitor, being a solid organic material having a maximum solubility in water of 50 ppm max at 25.degree. C. and a softening point in the range of from about 100.degree. F. to about 200.degree. F., and comprising at least about 1% by weight of solid hydrogenated triglycerides of fatty acids having chain lengths of from about 12 to about 22 carbon atoms,
- substantially all of the individual particles having a size within the range from about 10 microns to about 500 microns, said product having a solubility in water of 50 ppm max at 25.degree. C. and having a softening point in the range of from about 100.degree. F. to about 200.degree. F. and said product being essentially free of hydrogenated castor oil.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.