High temperature pollutant removal from gas streams
AssigneeInstitute of Gas Technology
InventorsHerman P. Meissner, Frank C. Schora
Life of this patent
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Abstract
High temperature thermal exchange between molten liquid and a gas stream is effected by generating in a confined flow passageway a plurality of droplets of molten liquid and by passing a gas stream through the passageway in heat exchange relationship with the droplets. The droplets are recovered and adjusted to a predetermined temperature by means of thermal exchange with an external source for recycle. The process provides for removal of undesired solid, liquid or gaseous components.
Claims5
A process for providing heat transfer between and pollutant removal from a pair of gas streams which comprises:
- providing first and second confined horizontal flow passageways;
- providing first and second pools at the bottom of said first and second passageways respectively containing liquid having a low viscosity and having a low vapor pressure over a temperature range of a process conducted in said passageways selected from the group consisting of molten metal and a molten inorganic salt;
- generating a plurality of liquid droplets in said first flow passageway by throwing the droplets from said first pool of liquid;
- passing a first gas stream at a higher temperature than said first passageway droplets through the first flow passageway in heat exchange and pollutant exchange relationship with the droplets cooling the gas stream and heating said droplets;
- recovering the heated droplets and pollutant in said first pool, thereby heating liquid in said first pool;
- removing said pollutant from said first pool;
- transferring the heated liquid from said first pool to said second pool;
- generating a plurality of said liquid droplets in said second passageway by throwing the droplets from said second pool of liquid;
- passing a second gas stream at a lower temperature than said second passageway droplets through the second flow passageway in heat exchange and pollutant exchange relationship with the droplets heating the gas stream and cooling said droplets;
- recovering the cooled droplets in said second pool, thereby cooling the liquid in said second pool;
- removing said pollutant from said second pool;
- and
- recycling the cooled liquid from said second pool to said first pool.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.