US 4,306,870 AGranted

Contact-actuated light pencil

AssigneePlastic Specialties, Inc.

InventorCornelius M. Phipps

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Abstract

A contact-actuated light pencil for use in detecting electrically conducting areas or materials. The light pencil includes a hollow pencil body having an aperture at one end, a tubular electrical contact at the one end which lines the aperture, and a conducting probe extending from within the pencil body through the tubular electrical contact. The probe is electrically isolated from direct contact with the tubular electrical contact by an insulator, situated within the electrical contact, which has an internal aperture for through-passage of the probe. The probe is slidably situated within the internal aperture and is resiliently biased by a spring such that a portion of the probe normally extends outside of the pencil body. A conducting path leads between the electrical contact and the probe and includes a battery and lamp which is illuminated when electrical current flows. When a conducting material is simultaneously contacted between the probe and the electrical contact, a circuit is completed and current flows through the conducting path, illuminating the lamp to give usual indication that conducting material has been encountered.

Claims1

Dependent claims

A contact-actuated light pencil comprising

a. an elongated, pencil-like body having a hollow interior, and having a pair of spaced, annular flanges extending into said hollow interior near one end of said body,
b. a battery situated within said hollow interior,
c. an aperture at one end of said body,
c. an electrical contact at said one end of said body and having a central opening coaxially aligned with said aperture,
e. a conducting probe extending from within said body through said aperture and said central opening and coaxial therewith, said probe having a stop to prevent exit of said probe from said body,
f. an insulator extending within said central opening for insulating said probe from direct connection to said electrical contact, said insulator having an internal aperture for throughpassage of said probe,
g. a lamp at the other end of said body in electrical contact with said battery,
h. a wire leading between said lamp and said electrical contact, and
i. an electrically conductive spring extending between said battery and said probe, said spring having
i. an enlarged central portion immobily mounted between said flanges formed in said body,
ii. an upper spring portion extending from said central portion and bearing against said battery to urge said battery into contact with said lamp, and
iii. a lower spring portion extending from said central portion and bearing against said stop to urge said stop against said insulator.

9 more elements

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.