Radiolytic process for derivation of a synthetic fuel element from an input gas
AssigneeTexas Gas Transmission Corporation
InventorsRalph H. Kummler, Charles B. Leffert
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Combustible synthetic fuel is produced by radiolytic separation of a raw material gas such as CO.sub.2 having a combustible element CO by exposure to neutron radiation in the presence of an intermixed inert gas such as helium. The helium serves both to absorb radiation energy for transfer to the raw material gas thereby increasing available energy and also serves as a dilutant which decreases possibilities of explosive recombination of dissociated elements thereof, and the mixture provides a convenient carrier vehicle from which the desired synthetic fuel element can be separated efficiently by methods known in the existing state of technology.
Claims5
A radiolytic process for deriving synthetic combustible fuel components from a separable constituent of an input gas having constituents dissociated in the presence of radiation comprising in combination the steps of,
- (a) mixing an inert gas that absorbs radiolytic energy with said input gas in an amount such that most of the radiation energy is absorbed in the inert gas,
- (b) exposing said mixture to neutron radiation for absorption by said inert gas and transfer of absorbed energy to said input gas thereby to dissociate its constituents by both direct radiation and energy transfer from radiation absorbed in said inert gas and reduce chances for explosive recombination of said dissociatable constituents,
- (c) and recovering from said mixture after said exposure said separable constituent from an atmosphere of said inert gas.
The process of dissociating a gaseous compound into its constituents radiolytically in the presence of radiation comprising the steps of mixing the compound in an atmosphere with an inert gas with sufficient inert gas to absorb most of the radiation energy, providing a radiolytic energy exchange from the radiation to the mixture of the inert gas and the compound sufficient to dissociate constituents of the compound by the radiolytic energy absorbed by the inert gas and retaining the dissociated constituents for recovery in mixture with said inert gas, thereby impeding reverse association of the dissociated constituents of the compound.
The process of mixing an inert gas that absorbs radiolytic energy with a radiolytically dissociatable raw material gas in a proportion to absorb most of the radiolytic energy in the inert gas and deriving by exposure of the inert gas to radiolytic energy from energy absorbed by the inert gas from the radiolytic exposure a dissociated constituent of the raw material gas from the mixture subsequent to the exposure.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.