US 4,303,256 AGranted

Bicycle of the kind having the seat placed low so that the legs of the rider are substantially horizontal

OwnerPeder S. Mortenseninventor

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Abstract

This invention relates to a bicycle of the kind having the seat placed low so that the legs of the rider are substantially horizontal. The improvements comprise a simple frame having simple connections between its members, a rear wheel suspension in which the drive chain or other means serves to limit the loads on the wheel suspension fork, a simple front wheel suspension, a steering linkage and post serving as support for a rear view mirror, a simple air cushioned seat and a baggage carrier serving as a marker to enhance visibility in traffic.

Claims1

Dependent claims

A bicycle comprising:

a main frame member including a substantially horizontal tube of high torsional stiffness;
a rear fork including two substantially horizontal tubes attached to said mainframe member and a rear wheel mounted between said horizontal tubes;
a seat including a bottom flat sheet connected to said main frame member, a back rest flat sheet, an air bladder resting on said bottom flat sheet and said back rest flat sheet, a top flat sheet resting on said air bladder, and cords passing around said flat sheets and said air bladder for holding them together;
a first tube penetrating said main frame member behind said bottom flat sheet and curving upwardly and rearwardly for supporting said back rest flat sheet;
a baggage carrier including a flat bottom part mounted at the rear end of said first tube, an upside down can of highly visible color pivotally hinged to said flat bottom part, and means for releasibly locking said can in an upright position preventing pivoting thereof;
a second tube penetrating said main frame member in front of said seat, said second tube having a first, substantially vertically extending portion and a second vertically and laterally extending portion extending from said first portion;
a steering bar supported on said first portion;
a rear view mirror mounted on said second portion;
a third tube penetrating said main frame member at the front thereof and curving upwardly and forwardly;
a spring resiliently mounting said third tube to said main frame;
a front fork including a cross bar, a first thrust bearing pivotally mounting said cross bar to said third tube, two straight tubes connected to said cross bar and extending downwardly and forwardly therefrom, a front wheel mounted between said two straight tubes, a first gusset plate connected to said two straight tubes, a second gusset plate pivotally connected to said main frame member, and a second bearing interconnecting said first and second gusset plates, said first and second bearings being aligned to form a steering axis extending through the point where the front wheel touches the ground;
cable means interconnecting said cross bar to said steering bar for transmitting steering control therebetween;
a pedal crank mounted on said main frame forward of said seat whereby the legs of the rider are substantially horizontal in the actuation of said pedal crank;
and
means for transmitting drive power from said pedal crank to said rear wheel, the centerline of said transmitting means being positioned below said rear fork tubes whereby the bending loads on said fork tubes is limited.

12 more elements

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.

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Abstract

A bicycle comprising:

a main frame member including a substantially horizontal tube of high torsional stiffness;
a rear fork including two substantially horizontal tubes attached to said mainframe member and a rear wheel mounted between said horizontal tubes;
a seat including a bottom flat sheet connected to said main frame member, a back rest flat sheet, an air bladder resting on said bottom flat sheet and said back rest flat sheet, a top flat sheet resting on said air bladder, and cords passing around said flat sheets and said air bladder for holding them together;
a first tube penetrating said main frame member behind said bottom flat sheet and curving upwardly and rearwardly for supporting said back rest flat sheet;
a baggage carrier including a flat bottom part mounted at the rear end of said first tube, an upside down can of highly visible color pivotally hinged to said flat bottom part, and means for releasibly locking said can in an upright position preventing pivoting thereof;
a second tube penetrating said main frame member in front of said seat, said second tube having a first, substantially vertically extending portion and a second vertically and laterally extending portion extending from said first portion;
a steering bar supported on said first portion;
a rear view mirror mounted on said second portion;
a third tube penetrating said main frame member at the front thereof and curving upwardly and forwardly;
a spring resiliently mounting said third tube to said main frame;
a front fork including a cross bar, a first thrust bearing pivotally mounting said cross bar to said third tube, two straight tubes connected to said cross bar and extending downwardly and forwardly therefrom, a front wheel mounted between said two straight tubes, a first gusset plate connected to said two straight tubes, a second gusset plate pivotally connected to said main frame member, and a second bearing interconnecting said first and second gusset plates, said first and second bearings being aligned to form a steering axis extending through the point where the front wheel touches the ground;
cable means interconnecting said cross bar to said steering bar for transmitting steering control therebetween;
a pedal crank mounted on said main frame forward of said seat whereby the legs of the rider are substantially horizontal in the actuation of said pedal crank;
and
means for transmitting drive power from said pedal crank to said rear wheel, the centerline of said transmitting means being positioned below said rear fork tubes whereby the bending loads on said fork tubes is limited.

12 more elements