Fermentation with thermophilic mixed cultures
AssigneePhillips Petroleum Company
InventorDonald O. Hitzman
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Abstract
Single cell protein (SCP) and other fermentation products are produced by aerobic fermentation processes at relatively high fermentation temperature conditions employing oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds, such as an alcohol, as carbon and energy source material, and employing a unique thermophilic mixed culture of bacteria NRRL B-8158 as microbial conversion agent.
Claims27
A method of producing a single cell protein material which comprises culturing a mixed culture of thermophilic bacteria species microorganisms NRRL B-8158 in aqueous medium employing an oxygenated hydrocarbon as carbon and energy source under aerobic fermentation conditions at a fermentation temperature of at least about 45.degree. C., and recovering the resulting microorganisms as a single cell protein material.
A process for the production of microbial cells which comprises aerobically culturing under thermophilic fermentation conditions at a fermentation temperature in the range of about 45.degree. to 65.degree. C. a strain of mixed thermophilic bacteria derived from a mixed culture deposited as NRRL B-8158 in a culture medium containing at least one oxygenated hydrocarbon as a primary carbon and energy source, nutrients, and a nitrogen source.
The protein material prepared by the process which comprises culturing a mixed culture of bacterial microorganisms species NRRL B-8158 in an aqueous medium employing an oxygenated hydrocarbon as carbon and energy source under aerobic fermentation conditions at a fermentation temperature of at least about 45.degree. C. and recovering from the resulting single cell microorganisms a protein material.
The protein material prepared by the process which comprises aerobically culturing, under thermophilic aerobic fermentation conditions in fermentation means at a fermentation temperature in the range of about 45.degree. C. to 65.degree. C., a strain of mixed bacteria derived from NRRL B-8158 in an aqueous culture medium containing at least one oxygenated hydrocarbon as a primary carbon and energy source, mineral nutrients, and an assimilable nitrogen source, thereby preparing single cell microbial cells, and recovering therefrom a protein material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.