Cyclohexyl-dioxane liquid crystalline compounds
AssigneeTimex Corporation
InventorNicholas L. Sethofer
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Abstract
Novel liquid crystalline compounds having low viscosity, low transition temperatures, positive dielectric anisotropy and extremely low optical birefringence are provided. The compounds are represented by the formula: ##STR1## where R and R.sup.1 can be the same or different straight chain alkyl or alkoxy group and m can be 1 or 2. Guest-host electrooptical displays including a mixture of one or more of the compounds with a suitable pleochroic dye exhibit much improved constrast and low driving voltage while eliminating the need for polarizers and excessive dye additions.
Claims5
An elongated, rod-shaped liquid crystalline compound of the formula:
- ##STR6## where R and R.sup.1 can be the same or different straight chain alkyl or alkoxy group.
An elongated, rod-shaped liquid crystalline compound having an optical birefringence of about 0.05 or lower and having the formula:
- ##STR7## where R and R.sup.1 can be the same or different straight chain alkyl group.
An elongated, rod-shaped liquid crystalline compound having optical birefringence of about 0.005 or lower and having the formula:
- ##STR8##
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.