Cotton yarn-like textured composite yarn and a process for manufacturing the same
AssigneeTeijin Limited
InventorsMasayuki Tani, Mitsuhiko Okui, Mitsuo Matsumoto
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A textured composite yarn having the appearance and touch of a cotton yarn comprises a core yarn and a sheath yarn composed of a plurality of filaments, said sheath yarn wrapping around the core yarn. A part of the filaments of the sheath yarn wrap around the core yarn with a successive alternate twist and are substantially cohered and partially adhered to the core yarn. The composite yarn is made by simultaneous draw-false twisting and heating two component yarns having different fusing temperatures, one of the component yarns being overfed in relation to the other component yarn.
Claims15
A false twist textured composite yarn having the appearance and touch of a cotton yarn, said textured composite yarn comprising a core yarn and a sheath yarn composed of a plurality of filaments, said sheath yarn wrapping around the core yarn with a length difference ratio of at least 15%, wherein a part of said filaments of the sheath yarn wrap around the core yarn with a successive alternate twist, while said part of filaments being substantially cohered and at least partially adhered to the core yarn by fusion of the core yarn at the boundary region where the component filaments of the sheath yarn and the core yarn meet, and the remaining component filaments of the sheath yarn being individually separate from each other wrap around the core yarn and the coherent filaments while the remaining filaments are in a crimped state, so that a three-layer structure is formed.
A process for producing a composite yarn comprising over feeding a multifilament yarn (B) to a synthetic continuous filament yarn (A) having a break elongation of at least 70% in a false-twisted state;
- wrapping the yarn (B) around the yarn (A) by use of rotational force of the yarn (A);
- similtaneous draw-false twisting (i.e. in-draw texturing) the yarns (A) and (B) at a draw ratio of (Rf) from 1.1 through a value of the break elongation represented by percentage of the yarn (A).times.0.01+0.8;
- fusing the yarn (A) in the state wherein the yarn (B) is wrapped around the yarn (A);
- and untwisting the yarns (A) and (B).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.