Electronic timepiece
AssigneeCitizen Watch Co., Ltd.
InventorsKazunari Kume, Hideshi Ohno
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An electronic timepiece having time indicating hands driven by a motor through a gear train, and having an analog-to-digital conversion system for time data comprising code disks rotated by the wheel train to provide hours and minutes information in digital coded form, together with means for converting this encoded digital information into digital signals representing hours and minutes information corresponding to the time information indicated by the hands and synchronized with the time indicated by the seconds hand of the timepiece.
Claims16
An analog-to-digital time data conversion system for an electronic timepiece having a source of a standard time signal, frequency divider circuit means for dividing the frequency of said standard time signal to provide a time unit signal, driver circuit means responsive to said time unit signal for producing a drive signal, electro-mechanical transducing means driven by said drive signal, a wheel train driven by said electro-mechanical transducing means for reducing the speed of movement and transmitting the mechanical displacement of said electro-mechanical transducing means, and analog time indicating means driven by said wheel train for indicating time information, comprising:
- at least one coded disk coupled to said wheel train for being rotated thereby, said coded disk including a plurality of areas mutually differentiated to represent the bits of a multiple-bit digital code, adjacent groups of said areas representing code combinations of said multiple-bit digital code, and each of said code combinations representing a point in time indicated by said analog time indicating means;
- means for successively detecting said code combinations as said coded disk rotates, said detection means providing a plurality of digital code signals and a transition signal;
- code processing circuit means responsive to said transition signal for correcting the timing of logic level transitions of said digital code signals, to produce corrected digital code signals;
- and
- code convertion means responsive to said corrected digital code signals for producing digital time data signals indicative of said time information.
An analog-to-digital time data conversion system for an electronic timepiece comprising a source of a standard time signal, frequency divider circuit means for dividing the frequency of said standard time signal to provide a time unit signal including a pulse train having a frequency of 1 Hz and a periodical transfer signal, driver circuit means responsive to said time unit signal for producing a drive signal, electro-mechanical transducing means driven by said drive signal, a wheel train driven by said electro-mechanical transducing means for reducing the speed of movement and transmitting the mechanical displacement of said electro-mechanical transducing means, and analog time indicating means driven by said wheel train for indicating time information, comprising:
- at least one coded disk coupled to said wheel train for being rotated thereby, said coded disk including a plurality of areas mutually differentiated to represent the bits of a multiple-bit digital code, adjacent groups of said areas representing code combinations of said multi-bit digital code, and each of said code combinations representing a point in time indicated by said analog time indicating means;
- means for successively detecting said code combinations as said coded disk rotates, said detection means providing a plurality of digital code signals;
- code conversion means responsive to said digital code signals for producing digital time data signals indicative of said time information, said time data signals comprising a first set of digital time data signals for indicating minutes information and a second set of digital time data signals for indicating hours information;
- transfer circuit means coupled to receive said transfer signal, and said first and second digital time data signals;
- a seconds counter circuit for counting said time unit signal and for producing an output signal when sixty pulses of said time unit signal have been counted;
- a minutes counter circuit coupled to receive said output signal from said seconds counter circuit and for producing an output signal when sixty pulses of said output signal from said seconds counter circuit have been counted;
- and
- an hours counter coupled to receive said output signal from said minutes counter circuit;
- said minutes counter and said hours counter being coupled to output terminals of said transfer circuit means, whereby a count held in said minutes counter and a count held in said hours counter circuit are respectively replaced by a numeric value represented by said first set of digital time data signals and by a numeric value represented by said second set of digital time data signals when said transfer signal is generated.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.