Heat seal fibrous web and method of its manufacture
AssigneeThe Dexter Corporation
InventorsColin Elston, Herbert A. Hoffman, H. Joseph Murphy
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AssigneeThe Dexter Corporation
InventorsColin Elston, Herbert A. Hoffman, H. Joseph Murphy
Estimating the term…
Improved infusion web material for tea bags and the like is provided by using synthetic pulp in the heat seal phase and forming therein an array of a large number of small discrete craters. These craters, which exhibit an average planar area of at least about 1.times.10.sup.-3 square centimeters, are formed prior to drying the initially formed multi-phase material by directing a low impact mist-like liquid spray onto the heat seal phase. The droplets from the spray displace the fibers to form the shallow craters and, at times, expose portions of the underlying non-heat seal fiber phase. The small craters are present throughout the heat seal phase at a concentration of at least about 40 per square centimeter and occupy about 10-75 percent of the total exposed surface area of the heat seal fiber phase of the material. The web also is treated with a surfactant.
In a wet papermaking process for preparing a light weight multiphase heatsealable fibrous web material having excellent infusion characteristics comprising the steps of forming a dilute dispersion of heatsealable fibers in an aqueous dispersing medium;
In a lightweight fibrous multi-phase heatsealable infusion web material comprising a non-heatseal fiber phase, a coextensive heatseal fiber phase superimposed thereon and an interface of intermixed non-heatseal and heatseal fibers secured between said phases, the improvement wherein said heatseal fiber phase and interface is provided with a large number of small, discrete physically modified high infusion areas of substantially reduced heatseal fiber content in the form of shallow craters that are substantially invisible in the dry web material, said high infusion areas occupying about 10-75 percent of the surface area of said heat-seal fiber phase having an average diameter per area up to 5 mm and an average planar area of at least 1.times.10.sup.-3 cm.sup.2, said underlying nonheatseal fiber phase being substantially free of associated areas of reduced fiber content.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.