Strip line directional coupler
AssigneeSiemens Aktiengesellschaft
InventorsFranz Beyer, Peter Schucht
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AssigneeSiemens Aktiengesellschaft
InventorsFranz Beyer, Peter Schucht
Estimating the term…
A directional coupler formed as a strip line which consists of two transmission lines coupled to each other and formed on opposite surfaces of a dielectric carrier plate with one of the lines comprising a microstrip line. A directional coupler is formed which has very high sharpness of directivity and high coupling attenuation, and great electrical strength. The second transmission line is formed as a coplanar line which includes a strip line which is mounted on the grounded side of the microstrip line in an area which is free of the grounded line surface and which extends essentially parallel and has current which is opposite to the strip line of the microstrip line. The invention is particularly adaptable for use where a directional coupler having high coupling attenuation is required, as, for example, in VSWR monitoring in secondary radar devices.
A directional coupler capable of being built in strip line technology, comprising two transmission lines coupled to each other and formed on opposite surfaces of a dielectric supporting plate and the ends of said transmission lines forming connecting points and with one transmission line formed as a microstrip line with a first strip line on one surface of said dielectric supporting plate and an electrical conducting grounded line surface formed on the opposite surface of said supporting plate, and wherein the other one of said transmission lines is formed as a coplanar line and comprises a second strip line (5) mounted on said opposite surface of said supporting plate in an area (4) which is free of said grounded line surface (3) and wherein said second strip line (5) is essentially parallel to said first strip line (2) of the microstrip line and wherein said second strip line (5) and said first strip line (2) are positioned on said dielectric plate such that energy is coupled between them along their lengths so that a directional coupler is formed.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.