Intrusion alarm system utilizing structural moment detector as intrusion sensor and as receiver for mechanical intrusion and command signals

In an intrusion alarm system for detecting unauthorized entry of persons into a defined secure area within a building structure, said system including

• sensor means for detecting an intrusion into said secure area and generating intrusion signals in response thereto,
• control means responsive to said intrusion signals for generating alarm signals, and
• means for transmitting said intrusion signals to said control means,
• the improvement comprising that the means for transmitting said intrusion signals comprises:
• (a) transducer means in said secure area for converting said intrusion signals from said intrusion sensors to mechanical impulses and for applying said impulses to said building structure;
• (b) a structural moment detector carried by said building structure for sensing deflections of said building structure by said impulses and for generating secondary intrusion signals;
• and
• (c) means for transmitting said secondary intrusion signals to said control means.

In a security system for activating security components located in a secure area within a building structure in response to intrusion into said secure area, said system including

• control means for generating security component activation signals,
• security system components located within said secure area, and
• means for transmitting said activation signals to said security system components,
• the improvement comprising that the means for transmitting said activation signals comprises:
• (a) transducer means for converting said activation signals received from said control means to mechanical impulses and for applying said impulses to said building structure;
• (b) a structural moment detector carried by said building structure in said secure area for sensing deflections of said building structure by said impulses and for generating secondary activation signals;
• and
• (c) means for transmitting said secondary activation signals to said security system components.

In an intrusion alarm-security system for detecting unauthorized entry of persons into a defined secure area within a building structure, for generating and transmitting signals responsive to such intrusion and for activating security systems in response to such intrusion signals, said system including

• sensor means for detecting an intrusion into said secure area and generating intrusion signals in response thereto,
• security system components located within said secure area,
• control means responsive to said intrusion signals for generating activation signals for said security system components, and
• means for transmitting said intrusion signals from said sensor means to said control means and for transmitting said activation signals from said control means to said security system components,
• the improvement comprising that the means for transmitting comprises:
• (a) transducer means in said secure area for converting said intrusion signals from said intrusion sensors to mechanical impulses and for applying said impulses to said building structure;
• (b) a structural moment detector carried by said building structure for sensing deflections of said building structure by said impulses and for generating secondary intrusion signals;
• (c) means for transmitting said secondary intrusion signals to said control means;
• (d) transducer means for converting primary activation signals received from said control means to mechanical impulses and for applying said impulses to said building structure;
• (e) a structural moment detector carried by said building structure in said secure area for sensing deflections of said building structure by said impulses produced from said activation signals and for generating secondary activation signals;
• and
• (f) means for transmitting said secondary activation signals to said security system components.