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US 4,286,676 AGranted
Crank connector for directional drilling
AssigneeInstitut Francais du Petrole
InventorsJean-Paul Nguyen, Emmanuel Laval, Andre Cendre
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
This connector comprises two tubular members connected to each other, one of which can pivot about a rotation axis which forms an acute angle with the axis of the two members. This axis of rotation and the axes of the two members converge to the same point. Remote control means are operative to vary at will the relative angular position of the tubular members and means are adapted to lock said two members against relative rotation in a selected angular position.
Claims17
A crank connector adapted for having its angle varied by remote control comprising:
- a first tubular member adapted for being secured at the lower end of a drill string and having a longitudinal axis, a second tubular member adapted for being connected to a downhole motor for rotating a drill bit and having a longitudinal axis, a rotary fitting having an axis of rotation, said second tubular member being rotatable, with respect to its longitudinal axis, about said axis of rotation of said rotary fitting, said axis of rotation and said longitudinal axes of said first and second tubular members being separated from each other and converging substantially at the same point to define respective acute angles, said rotary fitting comprising a connecting shaft connecting said first and second tubular members together and being slidable therein with said shaft being fixedly rotatably secured to one of said first and second tubular members and movable into a lock position with respect to the other of said first and second tubular members for being rotatably secured thereto, said shaft being axially displaceable with respect to said other of said first and second tubular members for being disengaged therefrom, angle remote control means for varying it will the angular position of said second tubular member with respect to said first tubular member by pivoting said second tubular member, with respect to its longitudinal axis, about said axis of rotation, maintenance means for maintaining said tubular members in a selected angular position with respect to each other, remotely controlled displacing means for axially displacing said connecting shaft, and driving means for transforming an axial displacement of said connecting shaft from its locking position into a rotation of said second tubular member about said axis of rotation.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.