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US 4,284,458 AGranted
Method for producing laminated film
AssigneeW. R. Grace & Co.
InventorHenry G. Schirmer
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A laminated, tubular, thermoplastic film having high tensile strength, shrink energy, and tear resistance is produced by continuously extruding a layer of a first thermoplastic material onto a tubular substrate of a second thermoplastic material and then cooling, heating, and stretch-orienting the resulting laminate. By repeating the process, multiple-layer laminates may be produced.
Claims1
In the process for the manufacture of a tubular, laminated film consisting of extruded thermoplastic materials, the improvement which comprises:
- (a) providing an unoriented, tubular, collapsible, thermoplastic substrate which has been extruded and cooled below its melt temperature;
- (b) inflating the substrate into an approximately circular cross-section subsequent to said extrusion and cooling thereof, the inflation alone of the tubular substrate providing said circular cross-section and, after inflation, said tubular substrate having no internal, mechanical supporting means and said tubular substrate not being substantially expanded by said inflation;
- (c) providing a circular laminating die;
- (d) passing said inflated tubular substrate through said die;
- (e) trapping the portion of said inflated, tubular substrate that passes through said die between two spaced apart pairs of pinch rollers;
- and,
- (f) extruding a molten coating layer of thermoplastic material onto and uniformly around said inflated, tubular substrate thereby producing a laminated tubular film product which is substantially unstretched and is flexible and collapsible.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.