Laser operation with closed gas and tuned duct pulsing
AssigneeAvco Everett Research Laboratory, Inc.
InventorsJack D. Daugherty, Arthur R. Kantrowitz, George W. Sutton, Oswald L. Zappa
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AssigneeAvco Everett Research Laboratory, Inc.
InventorsJack D. Daugherty, Arthur R. Kantrowitz, George W. Sutton, Oswald L. Zappa
Estimating the term…
In a pulsed gas laser, pulses of electrical or other energy are desirably converted in part into pulses of quantum mechanical pumping of the lasable gas, and unavoidably converted in part into pulses of heating of the lasable gas. According to this invention, efficiency and economy of operation are enhanced by exploiting the pulses of heating to propel and recirculate the gas through cooling means to freshen it thermally for further cycles of lasing, utilizing a structure comprising an acoustically tuned duct and an acoustic diode to establish proper phasing and direction of the pulsed and recirculating operation. The invention, although applicable to other gas lasers, is particularly applicable to electron beam ionized, electrical current sustained lasers. The invention reduces if not eliminates the cost, bulk and other disadvantages of a mechanical pump or other conventional recirculation equipment. Cooling of the recirculating gas is accomplished, at least in part and preferably in large measure, by injection of make-up gas of the lasable gas composition under cooling conditions.
Gas laser apparatus comprising:
In a gas laser apparatus of the type having a cyclically intermittent discharge current for producing lasing action in an optical resonant cavity having a gas inlet and a gas outlet producing energy in excess of the lasing action in the cavity, cyclical gas exhaust from and refilling of the cavity and means for coupling the lasing action out of the cavity,
Gas laser apparatus comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.