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US 4,283,506 AGranted
Process for preparing rubber reinforced styrenic resins
AssigneeLabofina, S.A.
InventorsWilliam J. I. Bracke, Emmanuel Lanza
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A continuous process for polymerizing a monomer mixture of acrylate and diolefinic compound in the presence of a copolymeric matrix of styrene and acrylonitrile.
Claims28
A process for the continuous production of rubber reinforced styrenic resins of the ABSA-type which are composites of styrenic compound-acrylonitrile copolymers and rubbery polymers of acrylate esters crosslinked by a diolefinic compound, said process comprising the steps of:
- (a) adding a monomer material selected from the group consisting of alkyl ester of acrylic acid, alkyl ester of methacrylic acid and mixtures thereof together with a part of the diolefinic compound to a first solution of a copolymeric matrix of a styrenic compound and acrylonitrile in an inert solvent, whereby there is formed a second solution of said monomer material and said matrix in the inert solvent,
- (b) charging continuously said second solution into a first polymerization reactor and subjecting said second solution to mass polymerization conditions to polymerize a part of said monomer material,
- (c) withdrawing continuously a prepolymer mixture from said first reactor,
- (d) charging continuously said mixture into a second polymerization reactor and subjecting said mixture to a further mass polymerization in the presence of the rest of the diolefinic compound whereby there is formed in situ a crosslinked rubbery material that is dispersed into said copolymer matrix,
- (e) withdrawing continuously a reaction mixture from said second reactor and subjecting said mixture to a heat treatment to remove the solvent and the residual monomers, and
- (f) recovering the ABSA resin.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.