Catalytic preparation of ethyl acetate
AssigneeRhone-Poulenc Industries
InventorsMax Gruffaz, Odile Micaelli
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Abstract
In a process for the preparation of ethyl acetate by vapor phase reaction of ethylene with acetic acid, the improvement which comprises conducting said reaction in the presence of a catalytic amount of a solid, ion-exchange fluoropolymer comprising sulfonic acid moieties.
Claims23
In a process for the preparation of ethyl acetate by vapor phase reaction of ethylene with acetic acid, the improvement which comprises conducting said reaction in the presense of a catalytic amount of a solid, ion-exchange fluoropolymer comprising pendant sulfonic acid moieties, said fluoropolymer comprising recurring structural units selected from the group comprising a unit of structural formula (I):
- ##STR7## a unit of structural formula (II):
- ##STR8## and a unit of structural formula (III):
- ##STR9## wherein, n is an integer from 1 to 5, R is a fluorine atom or a monovalent perfluoroalkyl radical comprising from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and X is radical selected from the group comprising a radical of structural formula (i):
- --O--CF.sub.2).sub.m
- a radical of structural formula (ii):
- ##STR10## and, a radical of structural formula (iii):
- ##STR11## wherein, m is an integer from 2 to 10, and Y is a fluorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.