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US 4,268,406 AGranted
Liquid detergent composition
AssigneeThe Procter & Gamble Company
InventorsThomas P. O'Brien, Lawrence Benjamin
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Liquid dishwashing detergent compositions exhibiting superior cleaning of protein and carbohydrate soils comprise an anionic surfactant, an amide, a reducing agent, a protein denaturant and water.
Claims7
A liquid detergent composition consisting essentially of:
- (a) from about 15% to about 50% of an anionic surfactant selected from the water-soluble salts of organic sulfuric reaction products having in their molecular structure an alkyl radical containing from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms and a radical selected from the group consisting of sulfonic acid, sulfuric acid ester radicals and mixtures thereof
- (b) from about 2.5% to about 10% of an amide of a fatty acid having the general formula
- R.sub.1 --CO--N(H).sub.m (R.sub.2 OH).sub.2-m
- wherein R.sub.1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from about 7 to about 21 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and m is zero, 1 or 2,
- (c) from about 2% to about 25% of a reducing agent selected from the group consisting of water-soluble salts of sulfites, bisulfites, thiosulfates, metabisulfites, salts of phosphorus and hypophosphorous acids, salts of hydrazine and hydroxylamine, stannites and mixtures thereof,
- (d) from about 2% to about 20% of a protein denaturant selected from the group consisting of urea, guanidine and its salts, thiourea, biuret, thiobiuret, ammonia, monoethanolamines, triethanolamine, and mixtures thereof, and
- (e) from about 20% to about 88.5% water,
- said detergent composition providing a pH of at least 9.5 in a 0.4% solution in water at 20.degree. C.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.