Fuel injection apparatus
AssigneeVolkswagenwerk Aktiengesellschaft
InventorErnst Fiala
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A fuel injection apparatus for use with an internal combustion engine provides for the injection of a fuel carrying air stream into the intake manifold of the engine adjacent the intake port of each cylinder. The apparatus includes a fuel proportioning device which releases a quantity of fuel to the fuel carrying air stream in accordance with the rate of air flow in the engine air intake.
Claims30
Apparatus for injecting fuel into the intake manifold of an internal combustion engine having at least one combustion chamber with an intake port and having a first intake passage through which there is an air flow to said combustion chamber by said intake manifold, comprising:
- a second passage, separate from said first passage and having a venturi-like constriction;
- a pump following said constriction in said second passage, for drawing a continuous stream of air through said second passage, said pump having an output at a pressure which is greater than the pressure in said intake manifold;
- fuel proportioning means comprising a fuel reservoir wherein fuel is maintained at a constant level, a first orifice communicating with said air passage constriction, and a second variable cross-section orifice, arranged between said first orifice and said fuel reservoir;
- means, responsive to the rate of air flow in said first passage, for controlling the opening of said second orifice;
- and means for supplying the pressurized fuel carrying air stream from said pump to said intake manifold adjacent said intake port.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.