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US 4,233,563 AGranted
Frequency selective hysteresis comparator
OwnerWilliam A. Schanbacherinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A wave shaping electrical circuit for a hysteresis comparator having enhanced low frequency noise immunity. A passive element differentiating network is between the signal source and the input circuit of the comparator. The circuit includes components to provide a time constant in the passive element differentiating network such that the corner frequency is greater than the frequency of a low frequency noise signal which may be included as a component of the input signal.
Claims5
A circuit, comprising:
- (a) hysteresis comparator means for wave shaping a pulse train signal wherein the hystersis loop transfer function of said comparator means has an input comparison region of a selected width whereby any signal driving said comparator and having a peak-to-peak amplitude less than said selected width of said input comparison region is not transmitted by said comparator, wherein said hysteresis comparator means comprises:
- (1) a high gain differential amplifier having inverting input means, non-inverting input means, and output means;
- (2) positive feedback resistor means coupled between said output means and said non-inverting input means;
- (3) input resistor means coupled between said non-inverting input means and said inverting input means;
- and
- (4) voltage divider means for providing a bias voltage to said inverting input means;
- (b) means for applying an input signal to said comparator;
- and
- (c) a differentiating network connected between said means for applying an input signal to said comparator and an input circuit for said comparator, wherein said differentiating network comprises:
- (1) a capacitor coupled in series between said means for applying an input signal and said input circuit for said comparator, wherein said capacitor has a capacitance selected to cause said input circuit to function as a passive element differentiating network, wherein a relatively low frequency component of said input signal is attenuated relative to a pulse train signal component of said input signal, and wherein said pulse train signal component has a selected repetition rate at least as great as the frequency of said relatively low frequency component.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.