Method for the treatment of trees or shrubs affected with decline symptoms with treated cotton gin waste
AssigneeThe Ekok Corporation
InventorJoseph A. Pinckard
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeThe Ekok Corporation
InventorJoseph A. Pinckard
Estimating the term…
A biochemical process for the aerobic thermophyllic fermentation of cotton gin waste is disclosed which converts a presently useless pest ridden agricultural waste product into a useful medium for the culture of horticultural and agronomic plants as well as microorganisms useful to man. By the aeration, water content and physical shape and size of the waste product, piles are so conditioned that by means of the resulting biodegradation processes plant pathogenic microorganisms, insects, viruses, spider mites and related pests are destroyed. Additionally, pesticidal residues, chemical plant growth regulators and certain harvest aid materials normally added to the growing cotton crop for production purposes are reduced to materials harmless to plant life. The resulting humus like material provides improved plant growth, nearly five times that of a good river loam soil, and contains a microbial population that prevents the spread of soil borne plant pathogenic microorganisms reintroduced into the medium. The aerobic thermophyllically fermented gin waste provides a medium for growing horticultural and other plants without sterilization with heat or the use of fungicides. It also provides a medium with a source of energy for the culture of microorganisms useful to man. The fermented gin waste may also be employed as a means for controlling the rate of damping-off of plant seedlings caused by plant parasitic fungi. Also, by placing the fermented gin waste about the locus of the roots of trees, growth may be promoted and decline controlled. The medium may further contain iron salts to provide added nutritional value.
A method for the treatment of trees or shrubs affected with symptoms of Young Tree Decline symptoms which comprises placing about the locus of the roots of said trees or shrubs, in an amount sufficient to suppress the symptoms of Young Tree Decline a horticultural medium having been produced by the process of aerobically fermenting cotton gin waste to biodegrade the waste at a temperature of at least 125.degree. F. with water in an amount ranging from 1 to 5 times the dry weight of the gin waste, said gin waste being in a pile at least 10 feet wide and 8 feet high to conserve self-generated heat in the interior of the pile, and systematically turning the exterior of the pile to the interior so that all particles of the gin waste are heated to a temperature of from 125.degree. to 180.degree. F. for at least several hours, whereby the gin waste is freed of any soil borne plant diseases, weed seeds, insects or nematodes present therein.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.