Multi-pad compliant hydrodynamic journal bearing
AssigneeMechanical Technology Incorporated
InventorWilliam H. Miller, Jr.
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A multi-pad compliant hydrodynamic fluid journal bearing includes three bearing modules spaced uniformly around a bearing sleeve. Each module includes a resilient supporting element formed in a corrugated pattern to provide spaced resilient support projections for an overlying bearing sheet having a bearing surface which faces the rotating shaft. One end of the sheet is welded to one end of the supporting element with an intervening spacer block having a recess in the center thereof. The other end of the bearing sheet includes a tongue which lies under the bearing sheet of the adjacent module within the recess of the spacer block of that module.
Claims11
A compliant hydrodynamic fluid journal bearing comprising:
- a bearing sleeve having a cylindrical bore therein;
- a rotatable shaft received within said bore and defining a gap between the wall of said bore and the surface of said shaft;
- a plurality of bearing modules received within said gap and circumferentially spaced around said wall of said bearing sleeve, and attached thereto against rotation relative to said bearing sleeve;
- each of said modules including a bearing sheet having a radially inwardly facing bearing surface and a resilient support element having spaced resilient projections for supporting a bearing sheet for resilient deflection under load variations exerted by said shaft;
- said bearing sheet being attached adjacent one end thereof to one end of said resilient support elememt with a spacer element connected to said ends;
- the other end of said bearing sheet having a portion underlying portions of the adjacent module to restrain said bearing sheet other end from lifting radially inward toward said shaft while permitting relative circumferential movement of said bearing sheets and said resilient support elements;
- whereby said bearing includes bearing surface interruptions where said bearing sheet portion underlies said adjacent module portions to interrupt incipient half-speed whirl and said bearing sheet is radially restrained from wrapping around said shaft so that start-up torque for said shaft is held to a low value, and said shaft is free to rotate in either direction with respect to said bearing sheets.
A method of dynamically supporting an ultra high speed rotating shaft, comprising:
- lining a journal bearing sleeve with at least one resilient, compliant support member;
- attaching said support member at one end to the bore of said sleeve;
- laying at least one bearing sheet over the top of said support member so that the entire circumference of said bore is lined with bearing sheet lying end-to-end;
- attaching said bearing sheet at one end to said one end of said support member;
- inserting a portion of the other end of said bearing sheet under a portion of said one end of said bearing sheet so that said bearing sheet is free to flex, expand and contract circumferentially and radially, but said other end of said bearing sheet is restrained against lifting radially inward against the shaft;
- and
- rotating said shaft in said sleeve at ultra-high speed.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.