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US 4,228,215 AGranted
Laminate including fluid compression rolled polymer
AssigneeAmerican Can Company
InventorsCarl C. Hein, III, Russell J. Lempke, Harold K. Silver, Joseph J. Spitz, Don W. Seidler
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A biaxially tearable, moisture barrier laminate is comprised of a film of fluid compression rolled polymer, and a film of heat seal material. The laminate is especially suited for use in the production of strip packages.
Claims10
A biaxially tearable laminate having a low moisture vapor transmission rate, comprising:
- (a) a fluid compression rolled, uniaxially oriented base film about 0.5 to 2.5 mils thick comprised of at least a major proportion of high density polyethylene, said base film having, in the direction of the axis of orientation, a tensile strength of at least about 15,000 pounds per square inch, an elongation value of less than about 150 percent, and a tear strength of about 5 to 100 grams, having, in the direction transverse to the direction of orientation, a tensile strength of about 2000 to 6000 pounds per square inch, an elongation value of less than about 75 percent, and a tear strength greater than about 500 grams, and having a moisture vapor transmission rate of less than 0.2 gram per 100 square inches per 24 hours;
- and
- (b) a substantially unoriented heat seal film of synthetic resinous polymer bonded in full surface contact to said base film in a thickness ratio of heat seal film to base film of about 0.5-1.5:1.0, said heat seal film having a sealing temperature which is significantly less than that of said base film and which is below the temperature at which substantial deorientation occurs in said base film, having a tensile strength of less than about 12,000 pounds per square inch, and having an elongation value of at least 75 percent;
- said laminate having, in said base film orientation direction, a tensile strength of at least about 11,000 pounds per square inch and a tear strength of less than about 175 grams, having, in said base film transverse direction, an elongation value of at least about 100 percent and a tear strength of less than about 450 grams, and having a moisture vapor transmission rate of less than about 0.2 gram per 100 square inches per 24 hours.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.