Pellet mill
AssigneeGebruder Buhler AG
InventorsWerner Grobli, Peter Zimmermann
Life of this patent
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AssigneeGebruder Buhler AG
InventorsWerner Grobli, Peter Zimmermann
Estimating the term…
A cylindrical die for a pellet mill for animal feedstuffs is releasably clamped to a rotatable die holder by means of a series of clamping segments disposed in a recess at the end face of the die holder. The recess has a radially outer conically diverging surface which cooperates with conically shaped outer surfaces on the segments to produce clamping of the radially inner faces of the segments on an end portion of the die. The clamping segments are urged into engagement by springs acting on rods connected to the segments and are disengagable by means of a series of hydraulic rams which can be actuated to oppose the force of the springs. The direction of the forces is chosen to be at an angle to the axis of the die holder so as to cause the clamping segments to follow the surface of the recess and to move radially away from the die during disengagement. The angle chosen is preferably the angle of divergence of the recess. In a modification centering segments are interdigitated with the clamping segments.
A pellet mill for extruding plastic masses and including a cylindrical pellet die, a rotatable die holder, and means for releasably clamping the die concentrically with an end face of the die holder, said means comprising an annular step recess at the end face of the die holder for receiving the end face of the die, the radially outer surface of the annular step recess diverging conically outwardly in the direction of the die and defining a guiding surface, a series of peripherally spaced apart clamping segments interposed between said guiding surface and the periphery of said die, the radially outer and inner surfaces of the clamping segments respectively matching the conically divergent form of the guiding surface and the curvature of the end face of the die, spring means adapted to urge the clamping segments into clamping engagement with both said guiding surface and said die and auxiliary means actuatable to generate forces to oppose the forces generated by said spring means for disengaging said clamping segments, both the forces generated by said spring means and said auxiliary means being directed at angles .alpha. to the rotational axis of the die holder which are in the range between a value greater than zero and the angle of divergence of said guiding surfaces to produce radially outward movement of the clamping segments on disengagement thereof, members connecting said spring means and clamping segments being provided for transmitting said spring forces to the clamping segments, said members and auxiliary means being adapted to allow movement of the clamping segments in the direction of both said forces.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.