US 4,223,053 AGranted

Truss core panels

AssigneeThe Boeing Company

InventorJoseph Brogan

Life of this patent

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Abstract

Truss core panels comprising face sheets and a core, formed of adjoining tubes having an equilateral triangular cross-sectional shape, are disclosed. The face sheets are formed of either a homogeneous material (e.g., a metal, such as aluminum or titanium); or, a composite material, such as a laminate formed of bonded plies. The plies are woven from suitably strong fibers (e.g., glass or graphite), bonded together by a suitable resin. The tubes are also formed of either a homogeneous material or laminated from suitably strong fibers bonded together by a resin. Depending upon the material used, the tubes can be either formed by pultrusion or by machine winding on mandrels and cured. The tubes may be formed of the same material as the face sheets or different materials. Stiffening ribs and the like are formed by including additional layers of tubes. Further, the tubes may be filled continuously or intermittently, as desired, to accommodate fasteners. Since the tubes are equilateral triangles in cross-sectional shape, assembly of the tubes in one or more layers is fast and, therefore, inexpensive.

Claims6

Dependent claims

A stiffened truss core panel comprising:

a first face sheet;
a primary layer of elongate hollow tubes, each of said elongate hollow tubes having a continuous equilateral triangular cross-sectional shape, said elongate hollow tubes being positioned side-by-side such that two alternating sets of tubes are formed, the bases of one of said alternating sets and the apices of the other of said alternating sets adjoining said first face sheet and being affixed thereto;
at least one reinforcing rib layer of elongate hollow tubes affixed to a selected region of said primary layer of elongate hollow tubes on the side thereof remote from the side affixed to said first face sheet, each of said elongate hollow tubes having a continuous equilateral triangular cross-sectional shape, said elongate hollow tubes being positioned side-by-side such that two alternating sets of tubes are formed, the bases of one of said alternating sets of tubes and the apices of the other of said alternating sets of tubes of said rib layer adjoining the apices of said one of said alternating sets of tubes and the bases of said other of said alternating sets of tubes of said primary layer, the longitudinal axes of said reinforcing rib layer of elongate hollow tubes lying parallel to the longitudinal axes of said primary layer of elongate hollow tubes;
and,
a second face sheet affixed to the surface of said primary and reinforcing rib layers of elongate hollow tubes opposed to the surface of said primary layer attached to said first face sheet and opposed to the surface of said reinforcing rib layer attached to said primary layer.

2 more elements

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.

Facts

Application: 05/931,325Filed 7 Aug 1978
Granted: 16 Sep 1980
Term ends: Not estimatedThe source records don’t support an estimate.

Classification23 codes

B32B 3/12
Characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material: characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a…
B29D 24/005
Formed with structures, e.g. cores placed between two plates or sheets, e.g. partially filled: the structure having joined ribs, e.g. honeycomb
B29D 24/008
Formed with structures, e.g. cores placed between two plates or sheets, e.g. partially filled: the structure having hollow ridges, ribs or cores
B32B 15/043
Comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material: of metal