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US 4,195,254 AGranted
Control circuit for a D.C. motor
AssigneeCaterpillar Tractor Co.
InventorsDavid Gurwicz, Grant C. Melocik
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A control circuit is provided for a d.c. motor for sensing the temperature of the field winding and automatically reducing the temperature of the field winding when the temperature exceeds a preselected value.
Claims5
A circuit for controlling the temperature of a d.c. motor having an armature and a field winding, comprising:
- a chopper control circuit connected in series with the field winding and armature;
- voltage sensing means for sensing the resistive voltage drop across the field winding due to current flow in the winding;
- current sensing means for sensing current in the field winding, said current sensing means including means for deriving a voltage proportional to said current having a current shunt connected in series with the chopper control circuit;
- comparing means for comparing the sensed voltage across the field winding with the voltage proportional to said current and providing an output signal when the comparison indicates that the temperature of the field winding exceeds a predetermined level;
- and
- a sample and hold circuit operable to sense and retain a voltage proportional to the voltage across the current shunt during each "on" period of the chopper control circuit and to supply the retained voltage to the comparing means, the output from the comparing means limiting the mark-space ratio of the chopper control circuit and controlling the armature current, the chopper control circuit reducing the armature current of the motor in response to receiving the output signal from the comparing means.
3 more elements
A control circuit for a d.c. motor having an armature and a field winding, comprising:
- a chopper control connected in series with the armature;
- voltage sensing means for sensing the resistive voltage drop across the field winding due to current flow in the field winding;
- current sensing means for sensing the current in the field winding;
- and
- comparing means for receiving a first signal from the voltage sensing means and a second signal from the current sensing means and producing an output signal when the magnitude of the first signal exceeds the magnitude of the second signal, said chopper control receiving the output signal, the mark-to-space ratio of the chopper control being limited in response to receiving the output signal.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.