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US 4,192,827 AGranted
Water-insoluble hydrophilic copolymers
AssigneeCiba-Geigy Corporation
InventorsKarl F. Mueller, William R. Good
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A water-insoluble hydrophilic gel comprising: (A) about 30 to about 90% of a hydrophilic (a) polymer of identical or different water-soluble mono-olefinic monomers, or (b) copolymer of said water-soluble monomers with 1 to 70% of water-insoluble, identical or different mono-olefinic monomers, which polymer or copolymer is cross-linked with (B) about 10 to about 70% of a terminal diolefinic hydrophobic macromer having a molecular weight from about 400 to about 8000.
Claims17
A water-insoluble hydrophilic gel comprising the crosslinked copolymerization product of
- (A) about 30 to about 90% by weight of said gel of (a) a water-soluble monoolefinic monomer, or mixture of said monomers, or (b) a water-soluble monomer, or mixture of said monomers, with 1 to 50% by weight of total monomers of a water-insoluble monoolefinic monomer, or mixture of said water-insoluble monomers, with
- (B) about 10 to about 70% by weight of said gel of a terminal diolefinic hydrophobic macromer having a molecular weight from about 400 to about 8000, said macromer having the formula ##STR6## wherein R.sub.1 is a polycondensate chain having a molecular weight from about 200 to about 8000, which is the residue of a poly(propylene oxide) or poly(tetramethylene oxide) glycol having ether linkages;
- R.sub.2 is hydrogen, methyl or --CH.sub.2 COOR.sub.4, wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen or an alkyl group with up to 10 carbon atoms;
- R.sub.3 is hydrogen or COOR.sub.4, with the proviso that at least one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is hydrogen;
- X is oxa, --COO--, or --CONR.sub.5 -- is hydrogen or alkyl with up to 5 carbon atoms and Y is a direct bond or the radical --R.sub.6 --Z.sub.1 --CO--NH--R.sub.7 --NH--CO--Z.sub.2 --, wherein R.sub.6 is linked to X and represents branched or linear alkylene with up to 7 carbon atoms;
- Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 is oxa or NR.sub.5 and R.sub.7 is the diradical of an aliphatic or aromatic diisocyanate, with the proviso that in case X is oxa, Y is different from a direct bond, and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.