Continuous flow static mixer for mixing powder and/or suspension materials with liquid materials
AssigneeDyno Industrier A.S.
InventorHans Hiorth
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A static mixer for continuously mixing powder or suspension materials with liquid materials, especially explosive components, includes a toroidal mixing chamber having a central pipe nozzle inlet for pressurized powder/suspension material and annular conical slit-nozzles for pressurized liquid material. A conical spreader body arranged coaxially downstream of the central pipe nozzle inlet forms the powder/suspension jet from the pipe nozzle into a thin conical high speed spray that hits the thin conical high speed liquid spray from the conical split nozzles in a common circular unsupported or "floating" mixing zone.
Claims6
A static mixer for mixing in a continuous flow powder and/or suspension materials with liquid materials, and especially for intermixing the material components of an explosive, said mixer comprising a toroidal mixing chamber, an inlet for each powder and/or suspension component centrally and coaxially disposed in the chamber, at least one spreader body having a substantially conical spreading surface centrally disposed and in a spaced and downstream relationship to the powder/suspension inlet(s), an annular inlet in the chamber for each liquid component, each said powder/suspension inlet being in the form of a pipe nozzle communicating with a pressure vessel containing fluidized powder components and/or suspension components, each said liquid inlet being in the form of an annular conical slit-nozzle communicating with a liquid-containing pressure vessel, each said conical spreading surface and each said conical slit-nozzle being so axially and angularly disposed relative to each other such that in operation of the mixer the high speed conical powder/suspension sprays leaving each said conical spreading surface hit the high speed conical liquid sprays from each said conical slit-nozzle in a common unsupported or floating circular mixing zone in said mixing chamber.
A static mixer according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said spreading surfaces are axially adjustable and adapted to sealingly close said pipe nozzle(s) in an extreme position of said surfaces.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.