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US 4,190,493 AGranted
Coated structural component for a high temperature nuclear reactor
AssigneeSulzer Brothers Limited
InventorKim S. Yee
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A protective layer of tungsten or molybdenum is tightly adhered via an intermediate layer of pure nickel to a substratum of nickel-base alloy containing a carbide-former. The protected substratum is used in the structural components for a helium cooling circuit of a high temperature nuclear reactor. The protective layer is of a thickness of from 0.5 to 0.2 millimeters while the intermediate layer is of a thickness of 0.01 to 0.05 millimeters.
Claims4
In a helium cooling circuit of a high temperature nuclear reactor, a structural component comprising
- a substratum of a nickel-base alloy containing a carbide-former, said alloy comprising in percent by weight at least
- 0.02 to 0.15% carbon
- 5.5 to 16% chromium
- 3 to 13% of the sum of molybdenum and tungsten
- 6 to 11% of the sum of aluminum and titanium
- and the remainder being nickel;
- an intermediate layer of nickel of at least 99% purity anchored on at least a portion of said substratum;
- and
- a pore-free protective layer on said intermediate layer of a metal selected from the group consisting of tungsten and molybdenum, said protective layer being sufficient to bond carbon from carbon containing impurities in said circuit into said protective layer as a carbide to form a very stable layer of protection against further carbonization;
- said intermediate layer being sufficient to inhibit a decarbonization of said substratum through a reaction of carbon therein with said protective layer.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.