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US 4,185,597 AGranted
Self-supercharging dual piston engine apparatus
OwnerVincent J. Cinquegraniinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Internal combustion engine apparatus includes a dual piston with a plurality of intake ports having reed type check valves.
Claims25
Dual piston self-supercharging internal combustion engine apparatus comprising, in combination:
- cylinder means;
- a cylinder head secured to the cylinder means;
- piston means including a first piston in the cylinder means and a second piston in the cylinder means connected to and moving with the first piston;
- a combustion chamber in the cylinder means between the cylinder head and the first piston;
- a bulkhead disposed between the first and second pistons;
- supercharger chamber means in the cylinder means adjacent the bulkhead means;
- a plurality of intake ports extending through the cylinder means and separated from each other axially and communicating with the supercharger chamber means for providing a flow of air into the supercharger means in response to movement of the piston means;
- a plurality of reed type check valves for controlling the flow of air into the supercharger chamber means through the plurality of axially separated intake ports;
- transfer manifold means extending from the bulkhead to the combustion chamber for transferring air from the supercharger chamber means to the combustion chamber;
- aperture means in the bulkhead communicating between the supercharger chamber means and the transfer manifold means;
- and
- reed type check valve means for controlling the flow of air from the supercharger chamber means into the transfer manifold means through the aperture means.
9 more elements
Dual piston self-supercharging internal combustion engine apparatus, comprising, in combination:
- first cylinder means;
- a cylinder head for the first cylinder means;
- a first piston disposed and movable in the first cylinder means
- a combustion chamber defined in the first cylinder means between the first piston and the cylinder head;
- second cylinder means disposed coaxially with the first cylinder means;
- a second piston disposed and movable in the second cylinder means;
- first intake port means, including a plurality of axially spaced intake ports and a reed type check valve for each port of the plurality of ports, extending through the second cylinder means for providing a first flow of air into the second cylinder means;
- bulkhead means disposed between the first cylinder means and the second cylinder means, including
- an upper wall,
- a lower wall, and
- an outer wall, said upper, lower, and outer walls comprising transfer manifold means for receiving the first flow of air to the combustion chamber;
- and
- fuel supply means disposed in the transfer manifold means between the second cylinder means and the combustion chamber.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.