Enzyme immobilization with a protein carrier
AssigneeBoehringer Ingelheim GmbH
InventorWinfried Hartmeier
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Enzymes are immobilized by mixing an enzyme solution with a dry insoluble crosslinked protein having a water-absorption capacity of 2 to 8 times its dry weight, allowing the protein to swell and suck up the total amount of enzyme solution and mixing the enzyme-containing swollen protein with a solution of glutardialdehyde to bond the enzymes to the protein. Enzymes immobilized by this method are especially well suited for repeated and continuous use.
Claims8
The process for the preparation of an immobilized enzyme composition which comprises dissolving a water-soluble protein in water to form a solution, adding a crosslinking agent to the solution to crosslink the protein and form a gel, drying the gel by heating to form a dried insoluble crosslinked protein having a water-absorption capacity of 2 to 8 times its dry weight, mixing the dry insoluble crosslinked protein with an enzyme-containing solution, allowing the insoluble cross-linked protein to swell and completely suck up the total amount of enzyme solution mixed with the dry insoluble crosslinked protein, and mixing the enzyme-containing swollen insoluble crosslinked protein with a solution of glutardialdehyde in a lower aliphatic alcohol or ketone to provide 0.5 to 5% glutardialdehyde in the resultant reaction mixture to bond the enzymes to the swollen insoluble crosslinked protein to provide the immobilized enzyme composition.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.