High speed batch counting apparatus
AssigneeSigma Systems, Inc.
InventorsRavi C. Krishnan, Charles M. Blackburn
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AssigneeSigma Systems, Inc.
InventorsRavi C. Krishnan, Charles M. Blackburn
Estimating the term…
A continuously moving stream of pieces taken from a storage bin is separated into precisely counted batches, for bagging, or the like. The flow speed of the pieces is optimized and substantially constant at a highest possible speed of flow higher than the batcher operating speeds will handle. Thereby this invention provides an alternative to eliminate the need for reducing flow speed because batchers require relatively long operating times and to avoid the disadvantage that reduction of the flow line speed when handling many successive batch pieces which is a slow process because of the high inherent inertia to changes of speed. In order to increase the flow speeds to higher effective batch handling rates, some of the pieces are removed from a high speed stream flow to create gaps in the flow stream between batches, thereby permitting optimized time interfacing with the necessary batching operations which thereby may proceed at a slower rate than the average piece by piece flow rate. Also, this technique assures that there is always an exact count since the batcher, which is time limited at the critical system point, has adequate time to perform its function in the gap period without losing or gaining a piece from the stream. Also, handling and storage of pieces removed from the stream is expedited by removing the pieces from the stream directly back into the storage bin feeding the stream, and simplified control systems responsive to gap detection techniques can be used.
Apparatus for conveying a continuously moving stream of pieces along a flow line at different effective selectable flow speeds providing a corresponding piece flow repetition rate, comprising in combination,
Apparatus for separating pieces moving along a conveyor line at a known conveyance speed with substantially equal spacings between pieces into batches of a known piece count, comprising, means selectively removing from said line between batch counts of pieces passing along the line at least one piece to identify the batches by an increased spacing between successive pieces along said line, batching means for handling batches of said pieces, a detector responsive to detect the successive batches, and means responsive during said increased spacing between pieces flowing along the conveyor line operable to separate successive batches for handling by said batching means thereby increasing count accuracy without miscounts.
The method of increasing processing speed of batching counters operable from a flow of pieces along a conveying line terminating in batching separator equipment, comprising the steps of,
Batch apparatus for precisely counting out an exact predetermined number of pieces flowing along a line of moving pieces wherein the average repetition flow rate of the pieces is increased by conveying a continuously moving stream of pieces to a periodically operable batcher at a predetermined speed higher than the speed batcher can handle, comprising in combination, a piece counter counting pieces flowing along said stream, and means responsive to the piece counter selectively removing pieces from the line while they are flowing before they reach the batching apparatus to decrease the repetition rate of flowing pieces and provide a time gap between pieces, and means operating the batcher during the time gap to remove batches of pieces from the line thereby effectively reducing the flow rate only during batcher operation times while maintaining the average flow speed of the pieces at an optimum level.
Batching apparatus for counting out batches of pieces flowing along a stream of continuously moving pieces including batch separating means receiving a counted number of pieces from said stream, means producing a greater gap separation between pieces of two successive batches in said stream at a position before the stream enters said batch separating means and means operable during said gap actuating said batch separating means.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.