Method and apparatus for continuously casting hollow bars
OwnerGus Sevastakisinventor
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OwnerGus Sevastakisinventor
Estimating the term…
Method and apparatus for continuously casting hollow bars in which a one-piece mandrel is suspended from a support bar secured across the top of a female die by a retaining ring which holds down the female die. A cooler surrounds the female die and the retaining ring is fixed to the cooler. The mandrel extends axially within the female die, and the mandrel support bar leaves relatively large crescent-shaped pouring areas permitting easy access by a pouring spout which dispenses molten metal directly into the space between the female die and the mandrel. Quick connect and disconnect fasteners are employed to secure the support bar to the retaining ring so as to facilitate replacement of the mandrel during a casting operation. A pair of guide pins is also provided to facilitate and center installation of the mandrel.
A die assembly for continuously casting hollow bars, the assembly comprising in combination, a female die having upper and lower open ends and having a vertical passage including an internal forming surface for receiving molten material to be formed into a hollow bar, an elongated mandrel support member fixed relative to the female die and extending across the top of the female die and defining with the internal surface of the female die relatively large unobstructed areas for pouring molten metal directly into the passage of the female die from the top end thereof and to the side and independently of the mandrel support member, a one-piece solid and unapertured mandrel removably fixed to the mandrel support member and suspended therefrom to be received within the passage of the female die for forming a hollow passage in the hollow bar to be cast, guide means projecting above opposite side portions of the female die and guide passages in opposite end portions of the mandrel support member receiving said guide means for vertically placing said mandrel support member and the mandrel in position with the mandrel received through the molten metal in the die during a casting operation, and wherein there is further included a retaining ring fixed relative to the female die about the upper end thereof, and wherein said mandrel support member and said retaining ring have alignable passages and wherein there is further included a fastening element slidably received in said alignable passages to releasably fix the mandrel support member to said retaining ring while permitting quick release of the mandrel support member from the retaining ring.
In the process of continuously casting hollow bars from a female die having an internal through passage, and a mandrel extending longitudinally in said passage of the female die and spaced from internal surfaces of the female die to define a forming chamber;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.