Coloration process
AssigneeImperial Chemical Industries PLC
InventorsViolet Boyd, Brian R. Fishwick, Brian Glover, Stewart R. Korn, Susan M. Bostock
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Abstract
Process for the continuous coloration of aromatic polyester or cellulose triacetate textile materials and of unions of aromatic polyester with cellulose, by applying to the textile material for the polyester or triacetate a disperse azo dyestuff containing a single carboxylic acid ester group and at least two cyano groups, and for the cellulose component of a union a reactive or other dyestuff, followed by an alkaline rinse of the colored textile material.
Claims9
A process for the continuous colouration of aromatic polyester or cellulose triacetate textile materials which comprises continuously applying to the said textile materials a disperse azo dyestuff wherein an aqueous dispersion of the disperse azo dyestuff is padded onto the textile material or a thickened printing paste is applied to the surface of the textile material, the dyestuff then being fixed on the textile material by steaming it at a temperature between 100.degree. and 180.degree. C. or baking it at a temperature between 160.degree. and 220.degree. C., the disperse azo dyestuff being free from carboxylic acid and sulphonic acid groups and being represented by the formula:
- A--N=N--E
- wherein A is the residue of a diazotisable aromatic amine A--NH.sub.2 and E is the residue of a coupling component which is an aromatic or heterocyclic amine, an aromatic hydroxy compound, a pyrazolone or an active aliphatic methylene compound, each dyestuff containing a single carboxylic ester group and at least two cyano groups, and subsequently giving the coloured textile material a treatment in an aqueous alkaline bath which does not contain a reducing agent at a pH above 8 and at the temperature between 50.degree. and 85.degree. C.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.