Metal containing polymeric functional microspheres
AssigneeCalifornia Institute of Technology
InventorsShiao-Ping S. Yen, Alan Rembaum, Robert S. Molday
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AssigneeCalifornia Institute of Technology
InventorsShiao-Ping S. Yen, Alan Rembaum, Robert S. Molday
Estimating the term…
Polymeric functional microspheres containing metal or metal compounds are formed by addition polymerization of a covalently bondable olefinic monomer such as hydroxyethylmethacrylate in the presence of finely divided metal or metal oxide particles, such as iron, gold, platinum or magnetite, which are embedded in the resulting microspheres. The microspheres can be covalently bonded to chemotherapeutic agents, antibodies, or other proteins providing a means for labeling or separating labeled cells. Labeled cells or microspheres can be concentrated at a specific body location such as in the vicinity of a malignant tumor by applying a magnetic field to the location and then introducing the magnetically attractable microspheres or cells into the circulatory system of the subject. Labeled cells can be separated from a cell mixture by applying a predetermined magnetic field to a tube in which the mixture is flowing. After collection of the labeled cells, the magnetic field is discontinued and the labeled sub-cell population recovered.
A composition comprising an aqueous suspension of small polymeric microspheres having a size of no more than 2000 A and containing a dispersion of 1 to 50% by weight of finely divided, metal containing particles having a size less than the resultant microspheres embedded within the microspheres and being selected from metals or metal compounds of electron dense metals having an atomic number above 50 or magnetically attractable metals and consisting essentially of the addition polymerizate of a monomer mixture consisting essentially of at least 20% by weight of a first ethylenically unsaturated acrylic monomer substituted with at least one covalent bonding functional group selected from amino, hydroxyl or carboxyl;
A method of forming fine-sized metal containing polymeric, functional microspheres comprising the steps of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.