Articulated double back for chairs
AssigneeCenter for Design Research and Development N.V.
InventorEmilio Ambasz
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A back for a chair comprises at least one back-supporting frame member, a lower back mounted on the frame member for backward tilting movement about a first horizontal, transverse axis and yieldably restrained against such backward tilting and an upper back mounted on the lower back for tilting movement relative to and independently of the lower back about a second horizontal, transverse axis spaced a substantial distance above the first axis and yieldably restrained against such backward tilting. The axis about which the lower back tilts is located a substantial distance above the seat at a location corresponding to about the middle of the back of an adult human sitting in the chair.
Claims22
A chair back comprising at least one back-supporting frame member, a lower back, means mounting the lower back on the frame member for backward tilting movement about a first horizontal, transverse axis and for yieldably restraining such backward tilting, the first axis being located substantially above the seat at a location corresponding to about the middle of the anatomical back of an adult human sitting in the chair, an upper back, and means mounting the upper back on the lower back for backward tilting movement of the upper back relative to and independently of the lower back about a second horizontal, transverse axis located substantially above the first horizontal axis and for yieldably restraining such backward tilting, the lower back being vertically and transversely co-extensive with the major portion of the middle part of the anatomical back of an adult human, and the upper back being verticallly and transversely co-extensive with the major portion of the upper part of the anatomical back of an adult human in the region where the spine curves forward when such human is sitting upright and straightens when such human arches backward.
In a chair having a back mounted on a back-supporting member to tilt backward from a restrained relatively upright position, an improved resilient articulating coupling assembly comprising a first part joined to the back-supporting member, a second part joined to the back, an axle joining the two parts for pivotal movement relative to each other, a spring reaction plate mounted on the axle, each of the parts and the reaction plate having spaced-apart surfaces facing each other, and a compression spring engaged between the facing surface of each part and the corresponding facing surface of the reaction plate and yieldably restraining the back in a generally upright position.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.